The civic exam is not a language test. We explain the difference from French certifications (DELF, TCF, DCL), and why both may be required.
Many applicants confuse the civic exam with the French language test. They are two different things — and, for a residence permit or naturalisation, both may be required.
The civic exam
It is a 40-question multiple-choice test (in 45 minutes) on French values, institutions, history and society. It assesses your civic knowledge, not your language level. Pass mark: 80%.
The language test or certification
This is about proving your French level (comprehension and expression) with a diploma or a certification such as the DELF, the TCF or the DCL. The level required depends on the permit:
- A2 — multi-year residence card;
- B1 — resident card;
- B2 — naturalisation.
Do you need both?
Yes: for a first multi-year residence card, a resident card or naturalisation, you must both prove your language level and pass the civic exam. These are two cumulative conditions.
Where to take each?
The civic exam is taken at an approved centre. For the DELF, you can book your session through our partner site GoDELF.
Prepare for the civic exam with our free quiz and our courses. Depending on your case: multi-year residence card, resident card, naturalisation.
Need guidance for the civic exam?
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